I read your first post again and it says you were using distortion to try to get the tape degradation effect. I added some mild distortion and so far, that works the best. Tried the rc filter. Turned off the rate modulation and the resonance can only be turned down to one. I recorded a short phrase, hit the overdub, turned down the volume and watched the meter on the mixer. After about maybe 3- 5 regeneration cycles, feedback started to build. I'm thinking a resonate frequency was being re-enforced leading to feedback. After letting it run a few more cycles, it started a howling high pitch, with the meters pegged. Next experiment will be to add an external compressor to the distortion and let it run a cycle or two and then turn off the fx. Good fun. I'm guessing that the software folks who design their tape sims are looking at all kinds of frequency graphs of the real thing, and try to match those.